Enhanced Routing Protocol for VANET
Ramneet Kaur1, Dr.Navdeep Kaur2, Dr. Satwinder singh3
1Ramneet kaur, Department of Computer Science, Shri Guru Granth Sahib World University, fatehgarh (Sahib), India.
2Dr. Navdeep Kaur, Department of Computer Science, Shri Gur Granth Sahib World University , Fatehgarh (Sahib), India.
3Dr. Satwinder Singh, Department of Computer Science, Central University of Punjab (Bathinda), India.
Manuscript received on 05 August 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 12 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 26 August 2019 | PP: 555-560 | Volume-8 Issue-9S August 2019 | Retrieval Number: I10870789S19/19©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I1087.0789S19
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: A class of networks called VANET(vehicular adhoc network) ,the extension of MANETs(mobile adhoc network) are based on the principle of the formation of wireless network for exchange of data and the creation of network is spontaneous in nature. The mobility constraints, behavior of driver, high speed, limited coverage of wifi, hard delay constraints leads to unique characteristics in VANETS. So the MANET routing protocols are not suitable for VANET. Optimization of routing protocols becomes necessary to make it suitable for VANET. In this paper , various optimized routing protocols are analyzed and their optimization techniques are discussed. Parameters such as end to end delay and energy spent are taken into consideration in order to show the improvement from the routing protocols that are standard protocols. Then a method has been proposed to optimize the fine tuned OLSR (optimized link state routing)protocol with the use of advanced genetic algorithm to further improve the results and to make the protocol more efficient.
Keywords: Optimized Link State Routing (OlSR), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Quality of service (QoS),Vehicular Adhoc Network (VANET).
Scope of the Article: Big Data Application Quality Services