Enhanced Vehicular AD HOC Network Protocol to Improve Quality of Service in Vehicle to Vehicle Communication
Saloni Behal1, Nitin Sharma2, Simrandeep Singh3
1Saloni behal, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chandigarh University Mohali ( Punjab), India.
2Nitin sharma, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chandigarh University Mohali ( Punjab), India.
3Simrandeep Singh, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Chandigarh University Mohali ( Punjab), India.
Manuscript received on 09 August 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 17 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 26 August 2019 | PP: 175-181 | Volume-8 Issue-9S August 2019 | Retrieval Number: I10290789S19/19©BEIESP DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I1029.0789S19
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) are specific type or a sub form of Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). However the main problem which is related to this network is the Quality of Service (QoS) which mainly occurs due to rapid change topology nature in the network and lack of stability of communication. Consequently, some of the challenges that researcher focus on routing protocols for VANET. The problem which is faced by this network with these protocols is the dynamic environment in their route instability. This paper approaches the combination of Dynamic Source Routing protocol (DSR) and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm (PSO) to solve the problems of Routing protocols which help to improve the Quality of service (QoS) in the network. The approach which is introduced in this paper is to make use for making the better Quality of Service (QoS) in the VANET. The simulation results in MATLAB exactly predict the overall performances regarding the proposed work in terms of the packet drop ratio, transmission delay, channel utilization, Throughput and Energy consumption under varying conditions.
Keywords: VANETs, Topology Routing Schemes, DSR and PSOA.
Scope of the Article: Middleware for Service-Based Systems