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Leach Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks using Matlab
Parneet kaur1, Pooja Sahni2, Sukhdeep Kaur3

1Parneet Kaur, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chandigarh Engineering College, Landran (Mohali), India.

2Dr. Pooja Singh, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chandigarh Engineering College, Landran (Mohali), India.

3Dr. Sukhdeep Kaur, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chandigarh Engineering College, Landran (Mohali), India.

Manuscript received on 09 August 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 17 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 26 August 2019 | PP: 53-58 | Volume-8 Issue-9S August 2019 | Retrieval Number: I10090789S19/19©BEIESP DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I1009.0789S19

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Today at this age of intelligent technology, the intelligent have entered agriculture in a great way. The base of this study is WSN based irrigation system. In this work various problems in the irrigation system based on traditional wireless sensor networks. The flaw is related to the selection approach for CH (cluster head). The most important technologies are used in this work i.e. to develop an automatic and intelligent irrigation system. The use of a sensor monitoring system is an effective method to prevent interference and to improve efficiency. The CH election approach is modified by enhancing the list of network influencing factors. To sense the energy of the overall network, Leach and Improved Leach protocol are compared to have a better and efficient network. Matlab simulates and evaluates the performance of the communication system in terms of network life. The results of the simulation show the different amount of sensors initial energy in relation to the dead last node and the dead first node.

Keywords: WSN (wireless sensor networks), cluster head, Mtlab.
Scope of the Article: Foundations of Communication Networks