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Energy Efficient Design of Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks: Constrained Clustering
Garimella Rama Murthy1, Mohammed Nazeer2, Padmalaya Nayak3

1Rama Murthy Garimella, B. Tech, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, India.

2Mohammed Nazeer obtained, B. E, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, India.

3Padmalaya Nayak, M. E, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Engineering Technology, Tiruchirappalli, India.

Manuscript received on 17 May 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 24 May 2019 | Manuscript Published on 02 June 2019 | PP: 686-690 | Volume-8 Issue-7S2 May 2019 | Retrieval Number: G11170587S219/19©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The performance in Wireless sensor network (WSN) is improved by endorsing mobility e.g. reduces traffic by avoiding un necessary and less transmission and reception of packets, while less attention has been focused on selection of cluster head. Thus in this existing paper we design an energy efficient hierarchical routing protocol, we formulate cluster head choosing problem by considering both distance and energy as a quadratic optimization problem and provide a solution to it. To the best of our knowledge, the derivation of centroid of patterns based on interesting optimization problem is novel and is not known in the literature. We derive the position of centroid by formulating and solving an optimization problem by allowing mobility to sensors and base station/sink.

Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Mobility, Energy Efficiency, Clustering.
Scope of the Article: Communication