Comparing Radiation Characteristics of Fractal Arrays with Random and Periodic Arrays
N. Kalpana1, D. Rajitha2, K. Suresh3, M. Ramesh Patnaik4, T. Durga Prasad5
1N. Kalpana, M.Tech, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chaitanya Engineering College, India.
2D. Rajitha, M.Tech, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chaitanya Engineering College, India.
3K. Suresh, M.Tech, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chaitanya Engineering College, India.
4Dr. M. Ramesh Patnaik, P.H.D, Department of Instrumentation Technology AU College of Engineering, India.
5T. Durga Prasad, M. Tech, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management College of Engineering, India.
Manuscript received on 05 April 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 14 April 2019 | Manuscript Published on 24 May 2019 | PP: 173-177 | Volume-8 Issue-6S3 April 2019 | Retrieval Number: F10330486S319/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: In recent years, Antenna design has become one of the important considerations in communication technology. Different antenna designs serve different purposes basing on their performance characteristics, physical design constraints and radiation characteristics. This paper discusses the concept of fractal geometry and applies it to antenna theory. This paper aims to investigate how a random array antenna radiation characteristics can be improved by the choice of fractal geometry of Sierpinski gasket over random and periodic array antenna. Matlab code is used to generate antenna geometry and also its radiation pattern along with its array factor curves.
Keywords: Antenna Design has Become one of the Important Considerations in Communication Technology.
Scope of the Article: Communication