Relationship Analysis of Road Facilities to Motorbike Emissions for CO and CO2 Parameters in Arterial Road Section in Makassar City
Ria Rezki Ramadhani Bahar1, Sumarni Hamid Aly2, Arwin Amiruddin3
1Ria Rezki Ramadhani Bahar, Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Indonesia.
2Sumarni Hamid Aly, Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Indonesia.
3Arwin Amiruddin, Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Indonesia.
Manuscript received on 01 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 07 February 2019 | Manuscript Published on 13 February 2019 | PP: 5-8 | Volume-8 Issue- 4S February 2019 | Retrieval Number: DS2820028419/2019©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Makassar is the capital of South Sulawesi province which serves as a center of trade, services, transportation and industry activities, making the city of Makassar a city with a large density that causes air pollution. This study aims to describe the characteristics of emission quantity to the distance traveled in the arterial road of Makassar City. This research was conducted in 4 arterial road segments in Makassar city with road type 2/1 UD, 4/1 UD, 4/2 D, and 6/2 UD at peak time period. The required data are the characteristics of motorcycle emissions, mileage and travel time, as well as road facilities. Measurement of light vehicle emissions using Gas Analyzer Portable Measurement System connected to vehicle exhaust tool in mobile condition Measurement data analysis using Microsoft Office Excel. The analysis is done by interpolating the data of motorcycle emission distribution to cumulative data of vehicle emission frequency, so it can be seen in the speed change segmentation which is done by visually observing the formed graph. The result of the research shows that there is a change visually to the relationship between mileage, travel time and emission quantity as well as the difference of variance level of distribution of motorcycle emission and emission average value every time interval of the test between track, time period and road type.
Keywords: Air Pollution, Air Quality, Gas Analyzer, Vehicle Emissions.
Scope of the Article: Environmental Engineering