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Characterization of Mussel Inspired Surface Modified and Metal Chelated Polymer Membrane
Azzah Nazihah binti Che Abdul Rahim1, Muhammad Rifqi Hanif bin Hamzah2

1Azzah Nazihah binti Che Abdul Rahim*, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University Technology MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
2Muhammad Rifqi Hanif bin Hamzah, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, University, Technology MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Manuscript received on December 12, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 23, 2019. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 2847-2852 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: C9214019320/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.C9214.019320
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Modification of a membrane surface is critical to help further functional protein binding on the membrane. Mussel inspired modification and metal chelating agent grafting on the polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is proposed to increase the hydrophilicity, stability, and functionality of the membrane. This study carried out a four steps modification including polymerization of dopamine, grafting with poly (ethyleneimine) (PEI) and metal chelating agent and finally metal (ZnO) coupling. Characterization of the modified membrane was carried out using contact angle observation, permeate flux analysis, FT-IR spectrum and FESEM analysis. The results show a successful PDA and PEI deposition on PVDF membrane with significant improvement of the membrane hydrophilicity and wettability. Permeate flux analysis showed blockage on membrane surface due to the successful coating. Absorption peak increased slightly showing the deposition of PDA/PEI. Successful Zn2+ ion coupling can be seen clearly from the FESEM analysis 
Keywords: Membrane Characterization, Metal Chelation, Polymer Membrane, Surface Modification
Scope of the Article: Metallurgy