Enviromental Impact of Municipal Solid Waste Landfill in North of Iraq
Huseyin Gökҫekuş1, Youssef Kassem2, Muhammad Khidre Musa3
1Huseyin Gökҫekuş*, Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Near East University, North Cyprus, Nicosia, Via Mersin, Turkey,
2Youssef Kassem, Assist. Professor, Civil Engineering Department/ Near East University/ North Cyprus, Nicosia, Via Mersin, Turkey.
3Muhammad Kh. Musa, Ph.D. Students, Civil Engineering Department, Near East University, North Cyprus, Nicosia, Via Mersin, Turkey.
Manuscript received on December 13, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 23, 2019. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 756-763 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: C8412019320/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.C8412.019320
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Abstract: Solid wastage yielding in a landfill badly influenced the encompassing condition and people habitat nearer to landfill destinations. Landfill is the most established and the most widely recognized type of evacuation and transfer of waste, comprising the last discarding technique for solid waste in the city. It is outstanding that the effect of MSW landfills leads to contamination of every single natural segment. The negative natural effect of landfills diminished by employing preservation advancements and proper sold waste administration techniques. The nowadays investigation attempted observing of the city wastage landfill effect on the circumference. The spatial attributes of the region affected by the waste dumping and the conceivable effect of leachate utilizing phytotoxicity tests were done. The landfill is built, with base liner and leachate and landfill gas gathering and remedy and curing framework. The transition of leachate and gas from the corpus of landfill into the encompassing condition present a genuine natural concern, which mingle to groundwater squalor, air contamination with sway on atmosphere through methane outflow and potential wellbeing risks. This paper shows an influenced of solid waste land fill in environment. Populaces, particularly those living nearer to the landfill area contamination sources are in danger of both short and long haul impacts of natural, physical and chemical contaminants, including water and food borne sicknesses, substantial metals poisonings and other possibly dangerous components and mixes present noticeable all around, water, soil, particularly in north of Iraq. By and large, there is absence of vital strategies, guidelines and rules in all divisions and at all levels in connection to sheltered and ecological neighborly tasks in agribusiness, industry, vitality, and open administrations.
Keywords: Solid waste, landfill, Contamin, Silica Fume, Slag
Scope of the Article: Environmental Engineering