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Smart UG Cable Fault Detector
D. Sharmitha1, J.J.Nandhini2

1D. Sharmitha, Department of Electrical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

2J.J.Nandhini, Department of Electrical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

Manuscript received on 05 December 2018 | Revised Manuscript received on 12 December 2018 | Manuscript Published on 26 December 2018 | PP: 285-288 | Volume-8 Issue- 2S2 December 2018 | Retrieval Number: BS2062128218/19©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Nowadays underground cables are used over than overhead lines in urban areas. Locating the fault in the underground (UG) cable is tedious and there is a probability of damaging the insulation while digging the cable. The proposed system offers easy and smart fault detection by automating it using a ARDUINO controller. The basic concept of Ohm’s law is applied at the feeder end though a series resistor. In case of short circuit of LL or LLG or LG the current flowing in the faulty sections will vary depending on the length of the line. This paper aims at estimating the location of fault distance and intimating the personal through SMS (short message service). The data are send to a dedicated website together with on board LCD display by using a GSM module and Internet of Things (IoT).

Keywords: Electrical Cable, Resistance, GSM, Wi-Fi Modem, IoT (Internet of Things).
Scope of the Article: Computer Architecture and VLSI