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Suppression of Mutual Coupling between Dual Element MIMOAntenna for 5G
R. Darwin1, S. Swaati2, G. Swathi3, R. Vishnu Priya4

1R. Darwin, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

2S. Swaati, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

3G. Swathi, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

4R. Vishnu Priya, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

Manuscript received on 01 December 2018 | Revised Manuscript received on 06 December 2018 | Manuscript Published on 26 December 2018 | PP: 187-191 | Volume-8 Issue- 2S2 December 2018 | Retrieval Number: BS2038128218/19©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: 5G is the proposed next telecommunication standard beyond the current 4G/IMT-Advance standards, operating from 2GHz-8GHz.Antenna fabrication with reduced mutual coupling is the major challenges. Rectangular Fractal slots are used to enhance bandwidth without any matching element and for good radiation pattern. In this paper we have designed dual element Multiband MIMO antenna for 5G application which operates in 3.1GHz,3.6GHZ and 3.9GHz with reduced mutual coupling. To analyze mutual coupling, two antennas are placed at a distance of 0.125λ.Various techniques to reduce mutual coupling like Electromagnetic Band Gap(EBG),Meander line, Defective Ground Structure(DGS)are implemented and out of which DGS has better isolation. An isolation of -59dB has been achieved with the DGS structure relative to -29dB without the DGS.

Keywords: MIMO Antenna, Mutua Coupling, Electromagnetic  and Gap(EBG), Meander line, Defective Ground Structure(DGS), Hi gh Frequency Structure Simulator(HFSS).
Scope of the Article: Communication