Problematic Observations using Firefly Algorithm and its Variants
Mohd Yazid Bin Md Taib1, Nur Shazleena Binti Mohd Lizam2
1Mohd Yazid Bin Md Taib, Industrial Logistics, University Kuala Lumpur (MITEC), Bandar Seri Alam, Johor.
2Nur Shazleena Binti Mohd Lizam, Industrial Logistics, University Kuala Lumpur (MITEC), Bandar Seri Alam, Johor.
Manuscript received on November 18, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 24 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 4665-4668 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: B9055129219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B9055.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: This paper is discussing on the emergence of awareness in Malaysia’s supply chain in green practices and implementation towards sustainability. All elements in good supply chain management are being tabled from the various authors & publications within the latest three years period. All business entity inclusive of industries, manufacturing, warehousing, transportation covering the land, sea and air. World population is nearing 7.5 billion directly triggered a massive food production, electrical & electronics appliances, furnitures, housing estates, textiles industries, transportations for movement, upgrading of roads, seaports, bigger airports causing huge consumptions of fossil fuel. Consequently causing damage to the environment. World leaders are united in decision of tacking the global warming at United Nation assembly but the action on the ground is very minimal resulting in the iceberg melting continuously, flooding in low land area in coastal city such as Jakarta, Shanghai and Lagos. Endless effort are being taken to reduce the dependency on fossil fuel by the world leading economy nations such as China in developing electric car engines, Germany in longer lifespan battery operated vehicles as well as solar energy and water based engine (Hybrid). In the market with the pressure from the society and environmentalist manufacturing are aggressively implementing reverse logistics on their products, transportations companies are maximizing their truckloads, factories are reducing the electricity and create awareness and ownership which is resulting the low carbon footprint.
Keywords: Dynamic, Green, Sustainability, Supply Chain
Scope of the Article: Algorithm Engineering