Infiltration Model on Soil Due to the Kostiyacov and Horton Model by using Rainfall Simulator
Mohammad Bisri1, Lily Montarcih Limantara2, Runi Asmaranto3, Dian Noorvy K4, Jati Kuncoro Munaljid5
1Mohammad Bisri*, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
2Lily Montarcih Limantara, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
3Runi Asmaranto, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
4Dian Noorvy K, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia Jati Kuncoro 5Munaljid, Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Manuscript received on November 15, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 22 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 2333-2338 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: B7421129219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B7421.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: This research intends to find the best infiltration model between Kostiyacov and Horton that focusing on the infiltration towards soil by using rainfall simulator. The soil is conducted for 3 treatments compacted soil (d1, d2, and d3), however, for every compacted soil has 3 types of slope that are 2 %, 3 %, and 4%. Every trial in the rainfall simulator has the rainfall intensity of 2 l/minute. The result shows that the infiltration rate is very influenced by the compaction and slope. The higher soil compaction and slope cause the smaller infiltration rate. The mean of relative error in Horton Model is 20.365%. It is less than in Kostiyacov Model that is 29.18%. The correlation value in Horton Model is 0.844 and it is more than in Kostiyacov Model that is 0.594. This result shows that the Horton Model is better than the Kostiyacov Model in the research that is conducted with the rainfall simulator
Keywords: Infiltrationrate , Compaction , Slope , Relative Error , and Correlationvalue
Scope of the Article: Advanced Computing Architectures and New Programming Models