Spatial Optimization of Regional Social Infrastructure Facilities
Anatoly Maslov1, Nataliia Spasiv2, Borys Bezzubko3, Iuliia Lazebnyk4, Tetiana Nych5, Lyudmila Ternova6
1Anatoly Maslov*, Department of Economic Theory, Macro- and Microeconomics, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine.
2Nataliia Spasiv, Department of Finance, Business and Insurance, Ternopil National Economic University, Ternopil, Ukraine
3Borys Bezzubko, Department of Management, Donbass National Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kramatorsk, Ukraine 4Iuliia Lazebnyk, Department of Statistics, Accounting and Auditing, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkov, Ukraine.
5Tetiana Nych, Department of Economic and Social Geography Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine.
6Lyudmila Ternova, Department of Social Security, Cherkasy State Technological University, Cherkasy, Ukraine.
Manuscript received on October 12, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 22 October, 2019. | Manuscript published on November 10, 2019. | PP: 3929-3932 | Volume-9 Issue-1, November 2019. | Retrieval Number: A4993119119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A4993.119119
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Features of resettlement in regions with a low population density (in rural areas, first of all) initially do not allow creating an adequate network of social infrastructure objects. The sufficient demand for its additional, better services is insignificant. Institutions capable of providing more sophisticated services are located in larger communities. The dispersal of objects over a vast territory creates difficulties in maintenance and repair, control and management. It was shown that studies of the provision of services in the social sphere are divided into two broad groups in foreign scientific works. Some display the process of providing services on a map, and others simulate the availability of using various services. Most of them consider optimizing the placement of medical facilities. Educational and other organizations of social infrastructure receive much less attention.
Keywords: Regional, Social Infrastructure Facilities, Spatial Optimization.
Scope of the Article: Social Sciences