Determination of Optimum Position of Shear Wall in an Irregular Building for Zone III & IV
Rajiv Banerjee1, J.B. Srivastava2
1Rajiv Banerjee*, Pursuing Ph. D from Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, India.
2Dr. J. B. Srivastava, Professor in Institute of Engineering and Technology, Lucknow, India.
Manuscript received on October 16, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 27 October, 2019. | Manuscript published on November 10, 2019. | PP: 174-183 | Volume-9 Issue-1, November 2019. | Retrieval Number: A3970119119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A3970.119119
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite | Mendeley | Indexing and Abstracting
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Stiffness is the property of the structure that is responsible for absorbing the external forces. For the case a multistory building, when the height of the building increases, the lateral stiffness of the building decreases. With low lateral stiffness, the building becomes more vulnerable to lateral forces like wind and earthquake. In order to prevent the structure from damage from the lateral forces, lateral stiffness is induced in the structure by means of shear walls. With the introduction of shear wall, we observe a considerable decrement in lateral displacement and increase in base shear. The resistance of lateral forces in terms of magnitude by shear wall depends on its location in the building. In this paper, a G+15 storey building is considered. The building is irregular in nature (T shaped). A comparative study is done to obtain the optimum position of shear wall in the structure. For optimization, the total length of the shear wall in the structure is kept constant. The whole modeling and analysis is done by ETABS v. 2016. The comparative study is done on the basis of base shear, storey displacement & storey drift. The above values are calculated by the dynamic approach of analysis of building subjected to seismic loading.
Keywords: Shear Wall, Response Spectrum Analysis, Time History Analysis, Irregular Buildings
Scope of the Article: Energy Efficient Building Technology