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Design and Analysis of Metamaterial Unit CellUltra-Wide Band Triangular Antenna for C Band Applications
Thogaru Abhishek Reddy1, Chandra Sekhar Paidimarry2

1Thogaru Abhishek Reddy, Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad-500007, Telangana, India.
2Chandra Sekhar Paidimarry, Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad-500007, Telangana, India. 

Manuscript received on 26 August 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 04 September 2019. | Manuscript published on 30 September 2019. | PP: 2788-2791 | Volume-8 Issue-11, September 2019. | Retrieval Number: K22730981119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.K2273.0981119
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This works discuss about the design and development of a metamaterial triangular micro strip ultra-wideband antenna for C-Band communication. This study includes design and performance analysis of patch based antenna to serve C- band applications such as satellite communications. In first scenario, simple triangular antenna with normal ground plane has designed and analyzed. And In second scenario, to improve the antenna radiation, ground has altered and replaced with a unit cell structure. To further improve the antenna performance Split Ring Resonators are incorporated along with radiating patch. In these three different scenarios, antenna performance has been improved from first scenario to last scenario, while dimension of antenna got miniaturized, which is most desirable feature. The antenna gain of antenna in three scenarios is 4.96 db, 5.65 db and 6.15 db respectively. Antenna radiates over 6-7 GHz frequency band in first case, whereas in second scenario it radiates from 5.7 – 7.1 GHz and in third scenario antenna radiates at 5.6-7.4GHz band. This antenna can be placed in limited space.
Keywords: Metamaterial, Triangular, Unit cell, Split Ring Resonator, C-Band, UWB and miniaturization.
Scope of the Article: Micro Strip Antenna