End Connectors Stress Analysis for Horizontal Pressure Vessel
Sourabh Verma
Sourabh Verma, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bikaner (Rajasthan), India.
Manuscript received on 16 July 2024 | Revised Manuscript received on 24 July 2024 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 August 2024 | Manuscript published on 30 August 2024 | PP: 28-34 | Volume-13 Issue-9, August 2024 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijitee.I93570710921 | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I9357.13090824
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Abstract: The gas and oil industry extensively utilizes horizontal pressure vessels to store its primary sources. These vessels are designed to withstand high levels of pressure and to release contents in a controlled manner. Although the sphere-shaped storage container is widely regarded as a better-engineered structure, the ease of manufacturing makes horizontal pressure vessels the preferred choice. This paper presents an in-depth analysis of stress distribution in horizontal pressure vessels with various end connections, including hemispherical, ellipsoidal, flat head, and tori-spherical configurations. The study involves analytical and finite element analysis (FEA) to compare the stress distribution across these above-mentioned end connections. Key vessel dimensions, such as internal diameter, vessel thickness, and end connections, have been determined through analytical design. A detailed structural analysis aided in determining which among the different end connectors is best suitable for industry usage.
Keywords: Horizontal Pressure Vessel, end Connections, FEA Analysis, Structural Analysis, CAD Models
Scope of the Article: Mechanical Engineering and Applications