Design and Analysis of a Novel Drying Chamber in Indirect Forced Convection Solar Drying
Sabareesh Vijayakumar1, Milan K. John2, C. Muraleedharan3, B. Rohinikumar4
1Sabareesh Vijayakumar, Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut (Kerala), India.
2Milan K. John, Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut (Kerala), India.
3C. Muraleedharan, Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut (Kerala), India.
4B. Rohinikumar, Student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Calicut (Kerala), India.
Manuscript received on 30 June 2020 | Revised Manuscript received on 07 July 2020 | Manuscript Published on 11 August 2020 | PP: 11-16 | Volume-9 Issue-9S July 2020 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijitee.I10030799S20| DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I1003.0799S20
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Long drying time and less control on drying parameters in natural convection drying give way to forced convection indirect solar drying. In forced convection drying, an external blower supplies ambient air into the solar collector. The incoming air gets heated inside the collector and this air then flows into the drying chamber where the product to be dried is kept. The hot air absorbs the moisture from the raw crops and exits through the chimney. Along with the temperature and humidity of incoming air, its distribution inside the drying chamber is also important in the process of drying. The drying rate and quality can be improved if these parameters are under control in forced convection solar drying. In this paper, design and analysis of a novel drying chamber are presented to improve the performance and energy efficiency of solar drying with effective distribution of air inside the chamber. The variation of velocity with respect to different positions inside the drying chamber is also studied numerically.
Keywords: Energy Efficiency, Solar Drying Chamber, Temperature, Velocity.
Scope of the Article: Machine Design