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Effect of Partial Replacement of Sand and Cement with Lathe Scrap Fibre and Steel Fibre in Concrete
Anurag Jain1, Sohit Agrawal2, Mukesh Pandey3, Abhishek Thakur4

1Anurag Jain, Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India.
2Sohit Agrawal, Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India.
3Mukesh Pandey, Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India.
4Abhishek Thakur, Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India.
Manuscript received on May 16, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on May 21, 2020. | Manuscript published on June 10, 2020. | PP: 608-612 | Volume-9 Issue-8, June 2020. | Retrieval Number: H6557069820/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.H6557.069820
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Aim of this investigation was to study the effect of lathe scrap fibre and steel fibre replacement in concrete at different percentage so that we can achieve an improved and more durable concrete comparative to conventional concrete. Concrete is weak in tension and good in compression and also it is less ductile therefore, to terminate those weaknesses of concrete reinforcement bar is combine with it, but the reinforcement bar can’t fulfil the requirement of mechanical strength of concrete so to fulfil the requirements lathe scrap fibre and steel fibre is added so that the better composite material is achievable. After the investigation on several researcher work, we find 1.2% to 1.5% of lathe scrap fibre or steel fibre replacement according to weight of concrete, this is the optimum replacement in concrete to improve mechanical strength. But according to another research paper in which fine aggregate is partially replaced by lathe scrap fibre at percentage of 15%, 30% and 60% by its weight and it also improves the mechanical strength in compare to conventional concrete. Therefore, the review study characterize the utilisation of lathe scrap fibre and steel fibre in FRC improves the tensile strength and provides better resistance for early crack development in concrete. And also inexpensive, easily available and furthermore best for retrofitting and shotcrete techniques. 
Keywords: Lathe Scrap fibre, Compressive Strength, Split Tensile Strength, Flexural Strength, Concrete workability, FRC (Fibre reinforced concrete).
Scope of the Article: Textile Engineering