Compact Adsorption Cooling System: An Evaluatio
Jaspalsinh B Dabhi1, Ajitkumar N Shukla2, Sukanta Kumar Dash3
1Jaspalsinh B Dabhi, Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Technology, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
2Ajitkumar N Shukla, Director, PSIT-Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology Kanpur, India.
3Sukanta Kumar Dash, Assistant Professor, School of Technology, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.
Manuscript received on 08 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 13 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 08 July 2019 | PP: 382-391 | Volume-8 Issue-8S3 June 2019 | Retrieval Number: H10960688S319/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: This work review’s commercial and residential scale adsorption cooling systems and other industrial size adsorption refrigeration systems in line with the need to make enhanced heat transfer a compact system. The main objective of the study is to present the methods used for enhancing the specific cooling power output, cooling effect leading to make a compact adsorption cooling system. Various systems studied include silica gel-water, activated carbon-ammonia, zeolite-water, and metal-organic framework (MOF) material. The review concludes that silica gel-water working pair gives better performance as compared to MOF material with 10-15 min as short cycle time. MOF material gives better results as compared to silica gel-water with more than 60 min of adsorption-desorption cycle time. For the case of activated carbon- ammonia, when the metal powder of copper, iron, and aluminum replaces 10 to 30% of the mixture gives better performance than using activated carbon alone due to the high thermal conductivity of added metals. It is also concluded that performance of Regular Density (RD) silica gel is slightly better than RD 20-60, Type A and Type B silica gel. Silica gel-water working pair is preferable as compared to Zeolite-water pair for low-grade heat utilization.
Keywords: MOF materials, Adsorption, Refrigeration, Silica gel, Zeolite
Scope of the Article: Refrigeration and Air Conditioning