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The Efforts to Increase the Awareness of the Danger of Fire by Using a Daily Assessment on the Safety Level of the Evacuation Route in Apartments (Vertical Housing)
Jafar Amiruddin1, Himawan Hadi Sutrisno2, Triyono3

1Jafar Amiruddin, Department of Fire Safety Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.

2Himawan Hadi Sutrisno, Department of Fire Safety Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.

3Triyono, Department of Fire Safety Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia.

Manuscript received on 08 April 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 15 April 2019 | Manuscript Published on 26 April 2019 | PP: 556-560 | Volume-8 Issue-6S April 2019 | Retrieval Number: F61130486S19/19©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The building managers and the whole building users, including the tenants of apartments, need to have an awareness of the danger of fire. The increase of the awareness of the whole building users will automatically increase the safety level of the building on the danger of fire. The awareness might increase if there are good examples that the building users can follow or if there are strong penalties imposed by the building managers or the law enforcement for violations. A simple instrument to control the evacuation route in the apartment was developed to increase the awareness of the danger of fire and to assist the efforts to mitigate fire disaster. The instrument in the form of a daily assessment was created using a simple table checklist for an easy use. The number and the locations of the instrument may vary depending on the characteristics of each building. The daily assessment may be used in buildings with a high risk of fire and as a means of evaluation and reporting.

Keywords: Daily Assessment, Safety Behaviour, Safety Report.
Scope of the Article: Behaviour of Structures under Seismic Loads