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Energy Efficient Communication Techniques for Wireless Sensor Networks
Bhavnesh Jaint1, S.Indu2, Neeta Pandey3

1Bhavnesh Jaint, Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.
2S. Indu, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.
3Neeta Pandey, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.

Manuscript received on 01 May 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 15 May 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 May 2019 | PP: 1368-1373 | Volume-8 Issue-7, May 2019 | Retrieval Number: F4013048619/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In wireless sensor networks (WSN), energy efficiency is of critical concern as the sensor nodes are powered by limited battery capacity. The choice of a modulation scheme and error control code plays an important role in determining the energy consumption of WSN. This paper analyses the performance of error control codes and various modulation schemes for WSN. The analysis reveals that the energy consumption in WSN can be decreased by a suitable choice of modulation scheme and error control codes. Our simulation results show that by using BPSK modulation with Reed Solomon (RS) code saves 48 % energy in WSN at an internode distance of 60 meters in comparison to higher order modulation schemes.
Keyword: Energy Efficiency,Error Control Codes Modulation Scheme, Wireless Sensor Networks.
Scope of the Article: Network Protocols & Wireless Networks.