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A Linear Path Combined MAC Based Routing for Improving the Energy Efficiency in Underwater Acoustic Network
S. A. Kalaiselvan1, P. Udayakumar2, R. Muruganantham3, N. Satheesh4, Teena Joseph5

1S. A. Kalaiselvan*, Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, St. Martin’s Engineering College, Hyderabad, India.
2P. Udayakumar, Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, St.Martin’s Engineering College, Hyderabad, India.
3R. Muruganantham, Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, St.Martin’s Engineering College, Hyderabad, India.
4N. Satheesh, Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, St.Martin’s Engineering College, Hyderabad, India.
5Teena Joseph, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mar Baselios Christian College of Engineering and Technology, Kerala, India.
Manuscript received on January 10, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on January 23, 2020. | Manuscript published on February 10, 2020. | PP: 2284-2289 | Volume-9 Issue-4, February 2020. | Retrieval Number: D1801029420/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.D1801.029420
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Energy is one of the important major constraints in all kinds of networks. Sensor nodes meets very less energy, it causes node death, where it creates various problems in data transmission. In this paper it is aimed to improve the energy efficiency by reducing the energy consumption. To do this, a linear path is constructed between end-points, nodes mode is changed into Sleep and Awake, Awake and Sleep and scheduling is applied. These three functionalities provide a very good data transmission with less energy consumption. Simulation of this proposed approach is carried out in NS2 software and the performance is verified in terms of Energy, throughput and delay. 
Keywords: Acoustic Network, Underwater Sensor, Energy Notification Meter.
Scope of the Article: Underwater Sensor Networks