Nano Alumina Based High Strength Concrete
Ibadur Rahman1, Nirendra Dev2
1Ibadur Rahman*, Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi.
2Nirendra Dev, Professor & Head, Civil Engineering Department, Delhi Technological University, Delhi.
Manuscript received on January 11, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on January 20, 2020. | Manuscript published on February 10, 2020. | PP: 356-363 | Volume-9 Issue-4, February 2020. | Retrieval Number: D1316029420/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.D1316.029420
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Very recently, the world of nano technology has initiated to fabricate new materials owing to the demand for their use in enhancing the properties of different materials in general and, materials used in the construction industry in particular. In this study, the results of an exhaustive experimental analysis, on the use of nano alumina with cement powder to enhance the grade and strength of concrete has been undertaken. The influence of the nano alumina in concrete with different proportions has been studied to assess mechanical properties of concrete with reference to normal concrete. The test results indicate that the use of nano alumina in concrete has enhanced the mechanical properties of hardened concrete. This nano alumina based high strength concrete (HSC) has an enhanced compressive strength of 64.17 N/mm2 (MPa) after 28 days, which is a significant improvement over normal concrete. All the mixes having nano alumina in different proportions gave better results as compared to normal conventional concrete mix. The Rebound Hammer, Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity, SEM and TEM analysis further validate the above findings.
Keywords: SEM, TEM, Nano Alumina, High Strength Concrete (HSC).
Scope of the Article: Nanotechnology