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Magnetic Resonance Brain Images Individual Recognition with PCA
Yepuganti Karuna1, Saritha Saladi2, Pramodh Konduru3, G Ramachandra Reddy4

1Yepuganti Karuna, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Tamil Nadu, India.

2Saritha Saladi, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Tamil Nadu, India.

3Pramodh Konduru, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Tamil Nadu, India.

4G Ramachandra Reddy, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology University, Tamil Nadu, India.

Manuscript received on 01 February 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 07 February 2019 | Manuscript Published on 13 February 2019 | PP: 157-161 | Volume-8 Issue- 4S February 2019 | Retrieval Number: DS2853028419/2019©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Every individual brain is identified as unique by proper consideration of the background for individual difference in the brain functions of the brain morphology. The proposed method is implemented by using structural magnetic resonance imaging brain recognition is performed using segmentation with the Voxel-Based Morphometric (VBM) approach and Feature Extraction(FE) using Principal Component Analysis(PCA). Brain recognition is identified by computing the Euclidean distance among the image pairs, projected into the same subspace. The petite difference in the Euclidean distances is observed between the same subject when scanned twice and it is due to distinct combination of scanners used between test-training image pairs with/without scanner up-gradation. The obtained results of rank identification and receiver operating characteristic curves show that the brain morphology identifies a particular individual with less false acceptance rate.

Keywords: Brain Morphology, Eigen Brain, MRI, PCA, Recognition, VBM.
Scope of the Article: Computer Architecture and VLSI