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Effect of Floating Column in High Rise Building: A Review
Lallawmkimi1, Pankaj Kumar2

1Lallawmkimi, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali (Punjab), India.
2Dr. Pankaj Kumar, Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering Department at Chandigarh University, Mohali (Punjab), India.
Manuscript received on 26 April 2023 | Revised Manuscript received on 06 May 2023 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 May 2023 | Manuscript published on 30 May 2023 | PP: 51-55 | Volume-12 Issue-6, May 2023 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijitee.F95570512623 | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.F9557.0512623

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The usage of floating columns for additional space is a recent trend that caters to functional needs. The architectural feature known as the floating column responds poorly to earthquakes. As a result, it should be avoided in areas prone to earthquakes. Earthquakes affect mostly where there is a weak structure; in modern buildings, apertures are widespread for lifts, lighting, and other architectural features. This review displays the results of numerous research studies. Different researchers used various floating column locations across the structure. The main goal of research conducted by various researchers is to compare structures with floating columns and without floating columns. The evaluation is done to see if the building is on the side that is safer or if it is subjected to lateral effects. This review on floating columns examines the behavior and impact on the structure as well as possible mitigation measures. 
Keywords: Floating Column, Earthquakes, Architectural, Lateral Effects, Impact, Mitigation
Scope of the Article: Earthquake Engineering