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Unmanned Dam Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Networks
P. Rajesh1, N. Manjunathan2, A. Suresh3

1Dr. A. Suresh, M.Tech, Ph.D, Professor & Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Nehru Institute of Engineering & Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
2N. Manjunathan, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech (Rangarajan), India.
3P. Rajesh, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech (Rangarajan), India.
Manuscript received on 07 March 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 20 March 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 March 2019 | PP: 343-347 | Volume-8 Issue-5, March 2019 | Retrieval Number: E2869038519/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Water is the most essential and foremost constituent for all the organisms living in the earth. Sometimes it would be the major reason for the demolishment of lives when the needed level is increased. This resource is available through low, moderate and high level rainfall and it is preserved in various places for future usages. In this paper we discuss about the disaster caused by water stored in dam. When the storage level of the dam is increased, it is expelled or released without any alarm as a result it squashes many of the lives. Our main focus is to issue alarms before releasing the water from dam. We use an unmanned method using wireless sensor technique to monitor the water level continuously, if it reaches the saturation point (extreme storage level), we propose 3 alarming facilities, as 1. Sending message to the people located in the area, 2. Provide audio alarm which is battery enabled 3. Make drone alarming (UAV) to all the people. After the alarming process is done the shutters of the dam is released to expel the water.
Keyword: Dam Monitoring, Drones, Shutters, Unmanned.
Scope of the Article: Network Protocols & Wireless Networks